U.S.
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE AND ITS TARGETS
“The largest lobbyists in America over the
years 1981 to 2004 included AT&T,
General Electric, Boeing, Lockheed, and General Motors. These
and dozens of other giant corporations are
members of the US Chamber of Commerce, which lobbies
aggressively for big business. Alyssa Katz [author of The
Influence Machine: The US Chamber of Commerce and the Corporate Capture of
American Life] has taken on the chamber
in her new book, The Influence Machine. Where [Lee] Drutman remains
scholarly and cautious, Katz attacks freely. She calls the
chamber ‘the most fully realized political influence machine the
nation has ever seen.’ She introduces us to the kinds of tactics Drutman largely
sidesteps, such as aggressive lawsuits against government regulation and
expensive election campaign techniques, including what many would justifiably
call deceptive television commercials. The chamber also
lobbies Congress and supports think tanks that share its views, including
on the danger of big government.
“Among the chamber’s
targets have been car safety rules, restraints on smoking, limitations on
greenhouse gas emissions, a variety of regulations
under the Dodd-Frank law, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and the Obama health
care plan. In each case the chamber employed lobbyists, held
meetings, and used advertising in attempts to stop the regulation of
business. It also took the lead in developing a business coalition to
support candidates, just skirting the campaign laws, according to Katz. Its goal
was to provide opposition to the labor unions.”
Jeff Madrick, “How the Lobbyists Win in Washington,” a
review of Alyssa Katz’s, The
Influence Machine: The US Chamber of Commerce and the Corporate Capture of American
Life, April 7, 2016, in The New York Review, April 7,
2016, pp: 50-52.